Year
2002
Duration
38'
Instrumentation
mezzo-soprano - saxophone (2), percussion, electric guitar
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Explanation of the instrumentation string
Abbreviation |
Instrument |
Guitar(s) and other plucked instruments |
|
bal |
balalaika |
bgtr |
bass guitar |
bjo |
banjo |
egtr |
electric guitar |
gtr |
guitar |
gtr (ampl.) |
amplified guitar |
hrp |
harp |
mand |
mandolin |
uke |
ukulele |
Woodwinds |
|
afl |
alto flute |
asax |
alto saxophone |
barsax |
baritone saxophone |
bcl |
bass clarinet |
bsax |
bass saxophone |
bsthn |
basset horn |
cl |
clarinet |
corA |
cor anglais |
dbcl |
contrabass clarinet (or double bass clarinet) |
dbn |
contrabassoon (or double bassoon) |
Ebcl |
E-flat clarinet |
fl |
flute |
heck |
heckelphone |
ob |
oboe |
obda |
oboe d'amore |
picc |
piccolo |
rec |
recorder |
sarrus |
sarrusophone |
sax |
saxophone |
ssax |
soprano saxophone |
tsax |
tenor saxophone |
Brass |
|
bgl |
bugle |
btrbn |
bass trombone |
crt |
cornet |
euph |
euphonium |
flghn |
fluegel horn |
hn |
horn |
picctpt |
piccolo trumpet |
tpt |
trumpet |
trbn |
trombone |
tba |
tuba |
Wtba |
Wagner tuba |
Percussion |
|
cim |
cimbalom |
drkit |
drum kit |
glsp |
glockenspiel |
mba |
marimba |
perc |
percussion |
tamb |
tambourine |
timp |
timpani |
vib |
vibraphone |
xyl |
xylophone |
Keyboards |
|
cel |
celesta |
eorg |
electric organ |
epft |
electric piano |
harm |
harmonium |
Horg |
Hammond organ |
hpsd |
harpsichord |
kybd |
keyboard |
org |
organ |
pft |
piano |
prep pft |
prepared piano |
synth |
synthesizer |
Strings |
|
db |
double bass (or contra bass) |
evln |
electric violin |
strgs |
strings |
vla |
viola |
vlada |
viola d'amore |
vlc |
violoncello |
vln |
violin |
Vocal |
|
A |
(Contr)alto |
B |
Bass |
Bar |
baritone |
MS |
mezzo-soprano |
S |
soprano |
T |
tenor |
Other |
|
acc |
accordion |
ocar |
ocarina |
oM |
Ondes Martinot |
Explanation
The standard, accepted order of instrumentation for large ensembles: fl.ob.cl.bsn - hn.tpt.trbn.tba - perc - other - vlnI.vlnII.vla.vlc.db - tape, or electronics. Saxophones appear between clarinet and bassoon.
All other scorings (less than 8 instruments) are listed in full.
When an instrument is listed in parentheses, then this instrument is doubled. "guitar (=electric guitar)" means that the guitarist plays an acoustic, as well as an electric guitar. In an orchestral setting, "1(I=picc).2(II=corA).2(II=bcl).1" would resolve to: 1 flute (also playing piccolo), 2 oboes (second oboe also playing cor anglais), 2 clarinets (second clarinet also playing bass clarinet), 1 bassoon. If there is an extra instrument, which is not doubled, then this is expressly written out, e.g. "1(I=picc).2.corA.2.bcl.1.dbn", which unravels to: 1 flute (also playing piccolo), 2 oboes, 2 clarinets, 1 bass clarinet, 1 bassoon, 1 double bassoon.
Solo instruments in a concerto or chamber setting are written out in front of the ensemble instruments: guitar - 1.1.1.1 - 1.0.0.0 - perc - strgs.
|
Genre
Chamber Music
Commission
West Wind Ensemble (Anne Lavandier, Frederic Massas, Francis Lecointe, Alain Michel Riou)
Premiere
Orleans, France, October 2002
Source
composer homepage;
Details
"The Desire of the Artist in one sense is a song cycle consisting of seventeen songs. However, it is not meant to be presented as seventeen separate songs but as a continuous vocal piece. The songs follow an order related to the title of the piece. The primary musical theme that appears in various guises throughout the work is most fully exposed in the D. H. Lawrence song, Prophet for the reason that this song is central to the work, both in terms of when it occurs and by the fact that its text is the most direct in its expression of the idea of the entire piece."
- Charles Norman Mason (from: composer homepage)